Eleutherocaulis haroldi

[2] Eleutherocaulis haroldi is native to South Africa.

[1] In its home range in South Africa, Eleutherocaulis haroldi is endangered; it is threatened by habitat loss.[1].

It has been introduced accidentally in India and is becoming an invasive pest.

[5][6][7] The species was first reported feeding and causing damage to Mulberry plants in Maharashtra.

[8] It is speculated to have reached India through various airports and international trade.