[1] From 2014 to 2017, she served as Secretary of State for the Family, Senior Citizens and Autonomy in the governments of Prime Ministers Manuel Valls and Bernard Cazeneuve.

From 2014 to 2017, Rossignol served as State Secretary under the leadership of Minister of Health Marisol Touraine.

[9] Ahead of the 2022 presidential election, Rossignol endorsed Arnaud Montebourg as the party’s candidate to replace incumbent President Emmanuel Macron.

[10] In 2015, Rossignol defended the government's policy of testing the bones of foreign minors to determine their age.

[11] In 2016, Rossignol caused controversy when she compared Islamic women who chose to wear veils to "negroes who were for slavery".