List of alternative names for European rivers

All or almost all rivers in Europe have alternative names in different languages.

This article provides known alternative names for all major European rivers.

It also includes alternative names of some lesser rivers that are important because of their location or history.

This article does not offer any opinion about what the "original", "official", "real", or "correct" name of any river is or was.

Rivers are listed alphabetically by their current best-known name in English.