List of birds of Vatican City

This list's taxonomic treatment (designation and sequence of orders, families and species) and nomenclature (common and scientific names) follow the conventions of The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World, 2022 edition.

These birds are adapted to an aquatic existence with webbed feet, flattened bills, and feathers that are excellent at shedding water due to an oily coating.

Order: Podicipediformes   Family: Podicipedidae Grebes are small to medium-large freshwater diving birds.

Order: Caprimulgiformes   Family: Apodidae Swifts are small birds which spend the majority of their lives flying.

They are small to medium-sized birds with compact bodies, short, thick necks and long, usually pointed, wings.

Variation in length of legs and bills enables multiple species to feed in the same habitat, particularly on the coast, without direct competition for food.

Terns are a group of generally medium to large seabirds typically with grey or white plumage, often with black markings on the head.

Order: Ciconiiformes   Family: Ciconiidae Storks are large, long-legged, long-necked, wading birds with long, stout bills.

Members of Ardeidae fly with their necks retracted, unlike other long-necked birds such as storks, ibises and spoonbills.

Order: Bucerotiformes   Family: Upupidae Hoopoes have black, white and orangey-pink colouring with a large erectile crest on their head.

Order: Piciformes   Family: Picidae Woodpeckers are small to medium-sized birds with chisel-like beaks, short legs, stiff tails and long tongues used for capturing insects.

In Ancient Egyptian only one species is depicted as breeding in the Delta and called HrT (meaning unknown).

Corvids are above average in size among the Passeriformes, and some of the larger species show high levels of intelligence.

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Alaudidae Larks are small terrestrial birds with often extravagant songs and display flights.

They are generally very small birds of drab brown or grey appearance found in open country such as grassland or scrub.

The family occurs mostly in southern to western Eurasia and surroundings, but it also ranges far into the Pacific, with some species in Africa.

They have a slender streamlined body, long pointed wings and a short bill with a wide gape.

They mainly occur as breeding species, as the common name implies, in Europe, Asia and, to a lesser extent, Africa.

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Certhiidae Treecreepers are small woodland birds, brown above and white below.

Order: Passeriformes   Family: Turdidae The thrushes are a group of passerine birds that occur mainly in the Old World.

They are plump, soft plumaged, small to medium-sized insectivores or sometimes omnivores, often feeding on the ground.

These birds have a bouncing flight with alternating bouts of flapping and gliding on closed wings, and most sing well.