List of edge cities

This is a list of edge cities by continent, country and metropolitan area.

To qualify under Garreau's rules, an edge city:[1] This list is incomplete.

You can help by expanding it with entries that meet the criteria and that reference a reliable source.

The historic city center is in Fatih and contains historic sites, the Grand Bazaar and adjacent wholesale/retail districts, but is not a modern "central business district" in that it does not have modern retail formats, dense residential and hotel towers, etc.

These can be found in the following edge cities with concentrations of office space, malls, residential towers, entertainment and educational facilities, hospitals, etc.

Zona Río , largest commercial area in Tijuana , master-planned in the 1980s
Levent skyline seen from the Bosphorus
Maslak skyline (2007)
View of Levent and beyond from Istanbul Sapphire mall
Aerial view of the South Coast Plaza–John Wayne Airport edge city: Irvine Business Complex (top), John Wayne Airport runway (upper center), South Coast Metro buildings (lower center) and below, the South Coast Plaza mall
Aerial view of Tysons, Virginia