Litohlavy (German: Litohlau) is a municipality and village in Rokycany District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic.

The municipality is situated on both banks of the stream Voldušský potok, which bisects the territory into two parts.

In the 19th century, some iron ore mining developed in the territory of Litohlavy, however the village had mostly rural economy.

[5] The D5 motorway from Prague to Plzeň runs south of Litohlavy along the municipal border.

The main landmark of Litohlavy is the Chapel of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary, located on the Vršíček hill.