The Living Planet Report is published every two years by the World Wide Fund for Nature since 1998.
It is based on the Living Planet Index and ecological footprint calculations.
[1] The 2018 report found a "decline of 60% in population sizes" of vertebrate species overall from 1970 to 2014.
[2] These claims have been criticized by some studies such as the research group led by Brian Leung and including Maria Dornelas.
[4] The 2022 report found that vertebrate wildlife populations have declined by an average of almost 70% since 1970, and attributes the loss primarily to agriculture and fishing.