Living hinge

It is typically thinned or cut to allow the rigid pieces to bend along the line of the hinge.

The minimal friction and very little wear in such a hinge makes it useful in the design of microelectromechanical systems, and the low cost and ease of manufacturing makes them quite common in clamshell containers and other disposable, recyclable packaging.

[1] Plastic living hinges are typically manufactured in an injection molding operation[2][3] that creates all three parts at one time as a single piece, and if correctly designed and constructed, it can remain functional over the life of the part.

Polyethylene and polypropylene are considered to be the best resins for living hinges, due to their excellent fatigue resistance.

[6] A variant on the kerf bend can be used to create living hinges in laser cut wood.