Lucas Creek

Lucas Creek is a stream and tidal estuary of Upper Waitematā Harbour in the Auckland Region of New Zealand's North Island.

[14][15] The North Shore was settled by Tāmaki Māori, including people descended from the Tainui migratory canoe and ancestors of figures such as Taikehu and Peretū.

[18] The poor clay soils of the area were not suitable for Māori traditional gardening techniques,[8] but the creek was a good source for eels, crayfish and flounder.

[19] An ara (traditional path) connected Lucas Creek and the Okura River to the north, which led to Long Bay and the upper Hauraki Gulf.

This was used as a portage, where waka could be hauled overland between the two bodies of water,[12] Numerous archaeological sites are found on the banks of the Lucas Creek and the Ōteha valley, because of its importance as a transportation node,[12][20] following the ridge line of Lonely Track Road.

[21] This included a kāinga called Te Wharemoenanu ("The House of Sleep Talking"), located at the southern headland at the mouth of Lucas Creek, at modern Greenhithe.

[30] By 1915, roads on the North Shore had improved enough that river traffic had begun to lessen, and in 1930 the Kaipatiki ferry to Albany ceased operation.

Hydrographic map of Lucas Creek from 1854
A painting of the Lucas Creek wharf and Albany Bridge by Alice McArthur (1897)