Lumbricals of the hand

[1][2] The lumbrical muscles of the foot also have a similar action, though they are of less clinical concern.

The lumbricals are four, small, worm-like muscles on each hand.

Instead, they attach proximally to the tendons of flexor digitorum profundus,[1][2][3] and distally to the extensor expansions.

[2][4] The first and second lumbricals (the most radial two) are innervated by the median nerve.

[7] The lumbrical muscles, with the help of the interosseous muscles, simultaneously flex the metacarpophalangeal joints while extending both interphalangeal joints of the digit on which it inserts.

Lumbricals labeled at bottom left. Left hand, palmar view.