Lydia Nsekera (born 20 April 1967) is a Burundian sports official who has been a member of the International Olympic Committee since 2009.

She lost to her successor Isha Johansen on 12 March 2021 during the CAF General Assembly.

She has twice vied for the Association of National Olympic Committees of Africa (ANOCA) but lost on both occasions to Mustapha Berraf.

She made it as a point of duty to restore the image of ANOCA when she selected to lead them.

This biographical article relating to sport in Burundi is a stub.