[2] M9 Detector Tape or paper is used to detect the presence of nerve (V- and G- types) and mustard (H, HD, HN, and HT) agents.
[4] The tape is made from Mylar, which is the sticky backing, and a red agent detection dye.
The detector tape does have false positives, which can be caused by antifreeze, petroleum-based products, and liquid insecticide.
The M9 was adopted by the US Army in 1980, although prior testing showed the dye used in the tape was mutagenic and possibly carcinogenic.
The M18 kit includes M8 sheets, "tickets", and test tubes loaded with colorimetric reagents for measuring the concentration of toxins.