Ma Pai-Shui

He graduated from Liaoning Provincial Normal School with a major in fine arts and music.

[4]: 22–23  In 1953, he established the "Baishui Studio" next to the college dormitory and recruited students,[3]: 55  promoting the teaching of watercolor painting beyond the institution.

[2]: 68–69  In 1957, he published "Illustrated Guide to Watercolor Painting," which became an important reference book for beginners in Taiwan.

[5]: 21 After retiring in 1975, he moved to New York, United States, and traveled and exhibited his works in various countries in America, Europe, and Asia, while maintaining connections with the art scene in Taiwan.

[2]: 158 Critics often refer to Ma Pai-Shui's self-descriptions as the basis for discussing his painting style.