Maka hannya haramitsu

It was written in Kyoto in the summer of 1233, the first year that Dōgen began occupying the temple that what would soon become Kōshōhōrin-ji.

Although Dōgen's writing usually references other Buddhist works with heavy frequency, Maka hannya haramitsu only references the Heart Sutra, the Mahaprajnaparamita Sutra, and a poem about a wind bell by his teacher, Tiantong Rujing.

The poem is from Record of the Words of Master Rujing and is as follows:The whole body is like a mouth hanging in empty space.

Not questioning the winds from east, west, south, or north, Equally all of them, speaking of prajñā: Ding-dong-a-ling ding-dong.

The last line is an onomatopoeia for the sound the bell makes, representing the expression of prajñā, wisdom of reality itself, as well as the interdependence of all things.

The Heart Sutra , seen here in a 12th-century manuscript, is the subject of Dōgen's essay and is heavily referenced