Covering an area of approximately 25,797 square kilometers, Mandera County features natural landscapes, including the Dawa River and vast deserts.

The primary economic activities include pastoralism and agriculture, with a focus on livestock.

The county's population was projected to be 1,399,503 persons, comprising 763,966 males and 635,537 females in 2017.

Like in other areas of North Eastern counties, Mandera is predominantly inhabited by ethnic Somalis.

[11] Mohamed Adan Khalif is the governor in office after being elected and his deputy is DR Ali Moalim Mohamud.

The town is the oldest and main urban section of the county and its high population is attributed to the residents' diverse economic activities.