María José Iturbide is a biologist with more than 25 years of experience in natural resources management.

[1][2] María José Iturbide has a B.Sc from the Universidad del Valle de Guatemala,[3] a master's degree in environmental science and a PhD in Environmental Policy and Planning from the Lincoln University in New Zealand.

She promoted rainwater harvesting systems, water recharge, and nature-based solutions in the law.

[5] Later, Iturbide spoke on the matter, acknowledging the poor procedure, and explained that the decision was made due to persecution and threats against her following the dismissal of corrupt individuals within the Environmental Minister.

The Secretary General of the Presidency published a statement on behalf of Arévalo, stating that the decision was made to "avoid any doubt about the commitment of his administration and tolerance to the misuse of State resources and corruption.