Basilica of the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Levoča

The Basilica of the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary (Slovak: Bazilika navštívenia Panny Márie) in Levoča, Slovakia is located at the summit of Mariánska hora (English: Marian Hill), (Slovak pronunciation: [ˈmarijaːnska ˈɦɔra]; 781 m. above sea level), a hill above Levoča with views over the town and countryside.

[1] It is thought that the location of the chapel was used as a refuge by the townsfolk of Levoča during the Mongol invasions of the 13th century; it may also have been attached to a hospital for sufferers from leprosy.

Construction, to the design of the architect Anton Müller, was not completed until 1914, as a consequence of poor materials and the collapse of the new tower in 1908.

[5] Pope John Paul II, at the request of the local bishop, upgraded the church to a Basilica Minor in 1984, and visited the site himself on 3 July 1995, when about 650,000 pilgrims gathered for the occasion.

On 3 October 2005, Levoča and Mariánska hora were selected to join the European Association of Marian Pilgrimage Sites.

Basilica of the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Marian Hill, Levoča
The Basilica seen from Levoča
Annual pilgrimage at Marian Hill
Plaque commemorating visit of Pope John Paul II