Mariam bint Abu Ya'qub Ashshilbi (Arabic: مريم بنت أبي يعقوب الشَّلْبي) was an 8th-century Arabic-language poet of al-Andalus.
She was born in Shilb (modern Silves, Portugal) and settled in Seville, where she became a tutor of noblewomen.
[1][2] Living during the time of the Moors, she has been referred to as the Arabian Sappho.
During her time, many women of the Andalusian area cultivated the arts.
[3] Some well-preserved examples of her work survive in the library of the Escorial.