Maria Elisabeth Rooth (born 2 November 1979 in Ängelholm, Sweden) is a retired Swedish ice hockey player.

Rooth was alternate captain and one of the most experienced players on the Swedish national team beginning in 1996.

She is ranked second in all-time leading scoring in Bulldogs history and was named to the WCHA All-Decade team in 2009.

On 21 January 2011, Rooth, along with Bulldog alumni Caroline Ouellette and Jenny Potter, took part in a ceremonial faceoff to mark the first hockey game at Amsoil Arena.

At the 2009 IIHF World Championship, Rooth netted her 100th career international goal, a first for a Team Sweden player.