Marta Ivanivna Litynska (Ukrainian: Марта Іванівна Літинська; Russian: Марта Ивановна Литинская, Marta Ivanovna Litinskaya; born 25 March 1949 in Lviv) is a Ukrainian chess player holding the title of Woman Grandmaster (WGM).

Born Marta Shul, she was Soviet Women's Champion in 1972, and runner-up in 1971, 1973, and 1974.

Litinskaya won the Women's World Senior Championship in Naumburg 2002.

She received the Lady International Correspondence Chess Master title in 1978.

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