Martin Place

Martin Place is a pedestrian mall in the Sydney central business district, New South Wales, Australia.

Martin Place has become a national Australian icon in popular culture for attracting high-end film and television productions and actors to the area.

The initial "Martin Place" was the section between George Street and Pitt Street, officially opened 1892, and was named in honour of Sir James Martin, the three time Premier of New South Wales and Chief Justice of Supreme Court of New South Wales.

Closed to traffic in stages from 1971, Martin Place is surrounded by many heritage buildings and features the 1927 World War I Sydney Cenotaph, water fountain, entertainment area, railway access and pedestrian seating.

A fire which destroyed properties to the north of the laneway provided the impetus for the construction, and in 1892 (a year after the Venetian-Italianate-style General Post Office was completed) the widened street was officially opened and named "Martin Place", in honour of New South Wales premier and Chief Justice James Martin.

[3] The increasingly important role of Martin Place as the "heart" or "town square" of Sydney (see "Events" below) led to calls for the street to be pedestrianised.

In May 1980, Queen Elizabeth II and her husband Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh made a royal tour through Martin Place.

The cenotaph was sited on Martin Place outside the General Post Office because this was where crowds gathered in the city at the end of World War I.

People still gather on the plaza today to participate in significant events, for example to watch live broadcasts on a large television screen during the 2000 Summer Olympics, or the apology to the Stolen Generation in 2008.

An amphitheatre built into the plaza near Pitt Street has hosted music and cultural events, as well as political protests.

Moore Street/Martin Place circa 1900
Martin Place view from George Street. Resumption of Martin Place extension through to Macquarie Street, with GPO on right and fruit barrows near Cenotaph 1933
View from Castlereagh Street in the 1950s
Panoramic view of the western end of Martin Place: the General Post Office (No. 1) is on the right, the Bank of Australasia Building (No. 2) and Challis House (No. 4) are on the left.
Martin Place (view west from Pitt Street towards George Street ) in 2013
Anzac Day Parade on Martin Place in 1930
Christmas tree in Martin Place in December 2021
Occupy Sydney protests in Martin Place, October 2011
Lloyd Rees fountain featured in the film The Matrix .