[2][3] Matrine possesses strong antitumor activities in vitro and in vivo.

Inhibition of cell proliferation and induction of apoptosis are the likely mechanisms responsible for matrine's antitumor activities.

[4] Matrine can be commercially extracted from the traditional Chinese medical herb Sophora flavescens Ait.

Matrine and the related compound oxymatrine have a toxic effect against the formosan subterranean termite.

[7] Matrine alleviates neuro-inflammation and oxidative stress in the brain caused by acute liver injury, thus producing antianxiety and antidepression effects.