Medicine Lodge Township is a township in Barber County, Kansas, United States.

Medicine Lodge Township covers an area of 119.75 square miles (310.2 km2) and contains one incorporated settlement, Medicine Lodge (the county seat).

According to the USGS, it contains one cemetery, Highland.

Medicine Lodge Township contains one airport or landing strip, Medicine Lodge Airport.

This article about a location in Barber County, Kansas is a stub.