Melanitis leda

[3] Underside paler, densely covered with transverse dark brown striae; a discal curved dark brown narrow band on forewing; a post-discal similar oblique band, followed by a series of ocelli: four on the forewing, that in interspace 8 the largest; six on the hindwing, the apical and subtornal the largest.

Upperside: ground colour similar to that in the wet-season form, the markings, especially the ferruginous lunules inwardly bordering the black sub-apical spots on forewing, larger, more extended below and above the black costa.

Hindwing: the ocellus in interspace 2 absent, posteriorly replaced by three or four minute white subterminal spots.

[6] The caterpillars feed on a wide variety of grasses including rice (Oryza sativa), bamboos, Andropogon, Rotboellia cochinchinensis,[7] Brachiaria mutica,[7] Cynodon, Imperata, and millets such as Oplismenus compositus,[8] Panicum and Eleusine indica.

[9] Adults feed mainly on nectar, and in rare cases visit rotting fruits.

Evening Common Brown resting on a window
Subspecies leda (nominate) and ismene , larva and pupa