Mikraot Gedolot

First published in 1516–17 by Daniel Bomberg in Venice, the Mikraot Gedolot was edited by Felix Pratensis.

The first Bomberg's Mikraot Gedolot, though hailed as an extraordinary achievement, was riddled with thousands of technical errors.

[citation needed] Objections were also raised by the Jewish readership, based on the fact that the very first printing of the Mikraot Gedolot was edited by Felix Pratensis, a Jew converted to Christianity.

Concerning the biblical text, many of ben Hayyim's errors were later corrected by Menahem Lonzano and Jedidiah Norzi.

fresh editions of the Mikraot Gedolot have been published, based directly on manuscript evidence, principally (for the biblical text and Masoretic notes) the Keter Aram Tzova, the manuscript of the Tanakh kept by the Jews of Aleppo.

A page of a modern Mikraot Gedolot Chumash . The text is the block of large, bold letters; adjacent to it is the Targum Onkelos with Rashi 's commentary below with the related supercommentary Siftei Chachamim adjacent. Nachmanides , Abraham ibn Ezra , and Obadiah ben Jacob Sforno are on the facing page; other commentaries and references are in the margins.
Vayikra – The Book of Leviticus, Warsaw edition,1860, title page
Book of Leviticus , Warsaw edition, 1860, Page 1