During Japanese colonial rule, school attendance for Taiwanese children increased from 3.8% in 1904 to 71.3% in 1943 and literacy in Taiwan became common.

In 2022, in response to complaints from higher education institutions about the weekly cap on inbound visitors, the MOE reserved extra slots for foreign students to ensure they are not prevented from entering Taiwan.

This partnership followed a first wave of Montana Tech students who, after a 2022 MOU, studied at the Minghsin University of Science and Technology.

The trip followed a series of exchanges between the university and the MOE, leading to Taiwanese cultural programs, lectures, and film festivals in Scranton starting in 2010.

[5] The following is a list of political departments, administrative departments and agencies under the Ministry of Education:[6] The following is a list of overseas offices:[8] Political Party: Kuomintang Non-partisan/ unknown Democratic Progressive Party The MOE building is accessible by walking distance North East of NTU Hospital Station of the Taipei Metro on the Red Line.