Mirasadulla Miralasgar oglu Mirgasimov (Azerbaijani: Mir Əsədulla Mir Ələsgər oğlu Mirqasımov; 17 November 1883 – 20 July 1958) was an Azerbaijani and Soviet surgeon and scientist.

In 1913 he was enrolled in the Novorossiysk Medical School (Odesa I. I. Mechnikov National University).

In 1927 he became a doctor of medical science, in 1929 he was professor, and in 1945 he became the academician of the Azerbaijan SSR and was the first president (1945–1947).

During his 45-year medical and scientific-research activity, he published two monographs: “The Materials on the study of kidney stones in Azerbaijan”, “Surgery of typhoid fever” (in two volumes) and a textbook on general surgery in the Azerbaijani language, as well as more than 90 scientific articles.

This Azerbaijani biographical article related to medicine is a stub.