Teams from Montenegro have been playing on the international scene since they represented SFR Yugoslavia during the 1970s.
UEFA Country Ranking for league participation in 2026–27 European football season (Previous year rank in italics) Since independence (2006) and establishing of Montenegrin First League and other national competitions, Montenegro is a full-member of UEFA.
Below is the list of performances of Montenegrin clubs against opponents in UEFA competitions by their countries (football federations).
The Balkans Cup was a regional football competition (1960–1994) in which Montenegrin clubs participated as a representatives of SFR Yugoslavia.
FK Budućnost had the biggest success, playing in the 1991 final, after eliminating Galatasaray SK.