Moon dog

A moon dog (or moondog) or mock moon, also called a paraselene[1] (plural paraselenae) in meteorology, is an atmospheric optical phenomenon that consists of a bright spot to one or both sides of the Moon.

A member of the halo family, moon dogs are caused by the refraction of moonlight by hexagonal-plate-shaped ice crystals in cirrus clouds or cirrostratus clouds.

They typically appear as a pair of faint patches of light, at around 22° to the left and right of the Moon, and at the same altitude above the horizon as the Moon.

Moon dogs show little color to the unaided human eye because their light is not bright enough to activate the eye's cone cells.

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Pair of moon dogs
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Partial Moon dog seen from Hillspeak, Shimla, Lower Himalayas.