[1][2] The skiing event is performed in classic style over a distance of 7–9 kilometres (4.3–5.6 mi), while competitors carry the rifle.
The shooting component consists of ten rounds fired from a standing position at a distance of 100 metres (330 ft).
During the range estimation component, competitors must judge the distance to two moose figures placed somewhere between 50 and 200 metres (160 and 660 ft).
For example, if a competitor finishes 50 seconds behind the fastest skier, they are awarded 295 points from the skiing component of the competition.
In most races, the oldest competitors receive full skiing points to avoid life-threatening illnesses.