Moshe Zilberg (Hebrew: משה זילברג; 1900–1975) was a leading Israeli jurist.

Zilberg was born on 16 September 1900 near Kaunas in Lithuania, then part of the Russian Empire.

He studied at various yeshivot, including Kelm, Mir, Slabodka and Novardok, and appeared to be somewhat of a prodigy.

With establishment of the State of Israel, Zilberg was appointed to the District Court in Tel Aviv.

Following his retirement from the bench, he devoted himself to writing articles on law, halacha and other issues.