[1][2][3] The mountain is known for the distinctive cliff along the southern side of its summit, which resembles the profile of a Native American head.

Over time, the water freezes and expands, which further shapes and cracks the rock.

It was partly hidden by trees near the chin, but a 1901 forest fire revealed the full profile.

The Native American Pemigewasset tribe lived in the area in the 17th and 18th centuries,[9] and a legend of the Abenaki people tells that Chief Pemigewasset spied for enemies from the top of the mountain.

[5][7] According to an 1898 guidebook, "The view on a moonlight night from the top of this vast cliff is awe inspiring.