Muirhead Bone

A figure in the last generation of the Etching Revival, Bone's early large and heavily worked architectural subjects fetched extremely high prices before the Wall Street crash of 1929 deflated the collectors' market.

Muirhead Bone was initially apprenticed as a painter of porcelain and later as an architect's draughtsman and completed a four-year apprenticeship before immediately turning to art.

His subject matter was principally related to landscapes and architecture, which included urban construction and demolition sites, Gothic cathedrals and Norman buildings.

[10][11][12] In 1901 Bone moved to London, where he met William Strang, Dugald MacColl and Alphonse Legros, and became a member of the New English Art Club.

Bone had lobbied hard for the establishment of an Official War Artists scheme and in June 1916 he was sent to France with an honorary rank and a salary of £500.

[17] Commissioned as an honorary second lieutenant, Bone served as a war artist with the Allied forces on the Western Front and also with the Royal Navy for a time.

He began to undertake extensive foreign travels, visiting France, Italy and the Netherlands, which increasingly influenced his work.

Bone received a knighthood in the 1937 Coronation Honours for services to art and he served as a Trustee and on the committees of several institutions including the Tate, the National Gallery and the Imperial War Museum.

However, following the death of his son Gavin in 1943, he decided not to continue with the Admiralty commission but he did remain an active Committee member until the end of the war.

The British Museum Reading Room, May 1907 (1907), Tate Gallery
A View in Flanders behind the Lines, Showing Locre and the Tops of Dug-Outs on the Scherpenber (1916; Tate, London).
Chateau near Brie on the Somme (1918), Art.IWM REPRO00068459
Tanks (1918), Art.IWM REPRO 0006847