The main initiator was the journalist and dramatist Georg Fuchs, who in 1907 founded a society in Munich, the Verein Münchner Künstlertheater, with the expressed aim of building a theatre according to ‘artistic principles’.

The theatre was built with a shallow stage, apron, and no orchestra pit.

The most innovative feature was the ‘relief stage’ where the performers acted before a stylized backdrop.

Although the first productions coordinated by Fuchs were not particularly successful, the building and the relief stage attracted a good deal of attention.

The building was destroyed during Second World War bombing.