The type specimen was collected in 2005 in Xishuangbanna (an autonomous prefecture bordering on Indochina), at an elevation c. 1,150 meters.
[1] Although M. yunnanesis grows in montane tropical forest, it is both shade and frost tolerant, and sensitive to direct sunlight, and so is essentially an understory plant.
Bark on pseudostems is coated in wax that is white with a bluish cast.
The upper surface of the leaves are also bluish, though their undersides are red hued.
[3] Musa yunnanensis has value to local wildlife; its summer fruits are consumed by birds, bats, and possibly elephants.