Muxrabija

The Muxrabija (from the Arabic mashrabiya; plural muxrabijet) is a typical element of vernacular Maltese architecture.

It consists of an ornate timber screen, perforated with an intricate network of holes, tightly fitted into a window or loggia[1] projecting from the facade of the building, usually over the main door or to its side.

[3] Muxrabijet and roundels (round motifs sculpted on building facades) are the only two features of vernacular Maltese architecture directly deriving from Arabic culture.

The muxrabija is a typical Mediterranean feature, whose oldest record dates back to the 7th century in the Middle East.

Muxrabijet had the task to keep the interior of the building cool by allowing circulation of air through the carved wood.