Neglected and underutilized crop

Neglected and underutilised crops are domesticated plant species used for food, medicine, trading, or cultural practices within local communities but not widely commodified or studied as part of mainstream agriculture.

[3] They are considered underutilised in scientific inquiry for their perceived potential to contribute to knowledge regarding nutrition, food security, genetic resistance, or sustainability.

[10][11] Alongside their commercial potential, many underused crops such as sorghum provide essential environmental services as they have adapted to marginal soil and climate conditions.

[12] Underutilised crops continue to play a vital role in the subsistence and economy of people in low and middle-income countries, particularly in the agro-biodiversity rich tropics.

These species may be widely distributed beyond their centers of origin but tend to occupy unique niches in the local production and consumption systems.

Cherimoya ( Annona cherimola ) on sale in Cali, Colombia. In left background: domestically produced mangosteen ( Garcinia mangostana )
Bambara groundnut ( Vigna subterranea ) from Buzi district in Mozambique
Landscape with quinoa ( Chenopodium quinoa ), Cachilaya [ clarification needed ] , Bolivia, Province La Paz, Lake Titicaca seen in background.
Village chief of Boula Téné, [Senegal] Theodore Mada Keita, holds up the fonio grain ( Digitaria exilis ) that helps feed his family.
Ziziphus mauritiana (dry fruits) for sale at the Luangwa turn-off on Great East road, Zambia.
Ipomoea aquatica photographed in the Sunday Market, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia
Ulluco tubers ( Ullucus tuberosus ) for sale in southern Peru
Bixa orellana fruit open, showing the seeds from which annatto is extracted, photographed in Campinas, Brazil
Logo of the international year of Quinoa 2013