New York City Rescue Mission

New York City Rescue Mission, now a controlled affiliate of The Bowery Mission, was founded in 1872 by Jerry McAuley and his wife, Maria with the purpose of providing a soup kitchen and homeless shelter.

[1][2] Homelessness was on the rise in New York City during the 1870s largely due to a wave of European immigration.

The couple opened a rescue mission called The Helping Hand for Men.

After three years, McAuley and his friends built a three-story brick building to replace the original frame structure.

It was designed by architect Bradford Gilbert, former mission trustee and second husband to Maria after McAuley's death.

Original 316 Water Street Mission, 1892