Novyi Satirikon was a Russian language weekly humor and satirical magazine that was published in Saint Petersburg in the period 1908–1914.

[3] During World War I Novyi Satirikon of which editor-in-chief was Arkady Averchenko published nationalist and patriotic materials[3] and adopted an anti-German political stance.

[4] The magazine welcomed the February Revolution as "freedom" and published cartoons on the Tsar Nicholas II.

[1][5] At the beginning of the Communist revolution in 1917 the magazine advocated a radical anti-Bolshevik approach which became much more intense following the Bolshevik rule.

In 1951, a group of Soviet dissidents started a new satirical magazine also named Satirikon in Frankfurt-am-Main.