Artificial structures visible from space

The Kármán line, at 100 kilometres (62 mi), is accepted by the World Air Sports Federation, an international standard-setting and record-keeping body for aeronautics and astronautics, as the boundary between the Earth's atmosphere and outer space.

The claim that the Great Wall of China is the only man-made object visible from the Moon or outer space has been debunked many times, but remains a common misconception in popular culture.

[1][2][4] According to astronauts Eugene Cernan and Ed Lu, the Great Wall is visible from the lower part of low Earth orbit, but only under very favorable conditions.

[16] The human naked eye has an angular resolution of approximately 280 microradians[17] (μrad) (approx 0.016° or 1 minute of arc), and the ISS targets an altitude of 400 km.

However, since this would be at the absolute limit of the resolution, objects on the order of 100 m would appear as unidentifiable specks, if not rendered invisible due to other factors, such as atmospheric conditions or poor contrast.

The region around the Chernobyl nuclear power plant, as seen from the Russian space station Mir in 1997
Baray Lakes visible from ISS, 28mm lens, 417km altitude