Oleg Aleksandrovich Romanov or Alieh Aliaksandravič Ramanaŭ (Belarusian: Алег Аляксандравіч Раманаў, Russian: Олег Александрович Романов, born (1975-08-09)9 August 1975) is a Belarusian politician, professor and doctor of philosophical sciences, who is the chairman of the Belaya Rus party.

He graduated from the Faculty of Biology of Yanka Kupala State University of Grodno, then postgraduate studies at the same university, and in 2001 he defended his thesis for the candidate of philosophical sciences degree on the topic "Socialization of the individual in the conditions of social transformation".

From February 2018[2] to 11 March 2021,[3] he held the position of the first vice-rector of Yanka Kupala State University of Grodno.

From March 11, 2021, to June 2022, he worked as the rector of Saint Euphrosyne Polotsk State University.

[4] With the arrival of Oleg Romanov to the post of rector of Saint Euphrosyne Polotsk State University, active persecution of students and teachers who disagreed with the results of the 2020 presidential election began, as well as the dismissal of candidates and doctors of science from the university for publicly criticizing the actions of the Belarusian authorities in the post-election period.