Orange (word)

Before the English-speaking world was exposed to the fruit, the color was referred to as "yellow-red" (geoluread in Old English) or "red-yellow".

The first recorded use of "orange" as a colour name in English was in 1502, in a description of clothing purchased for Margaret Tudor.

[7][8] Although pume orenge is attested earlier than melarancio in available written sources, lexicographers believe that the Italian word is actually older.

[2] The word ultimately derives from a Dravidian language – possibly Tamil நாரம் nāram or Telugu నారింజ nāriṃja or Malayalam നാരങ്ങ‌ nāraŋŋa — via Sanskrit नारङ्ग nāraṅgaḥ "orange tree".

The Roman-Celtic settlement was founded in 36 or 35 BC and originally named Arausio, after a Celtic water god.

Some time after the sixteenth century, though, the color orange was adopted as a canting symbol of the House of Orange-Nassau.

[11] With forest, warrant, horrible, etc., orange forms a class of English words where the North American pronunciation of what is pronounced as /ɒ/, the vowel in lot, in British Received Pronunciation varies between the vowel in north (/ɔ/ or /o/ depending on the cot–caught merger) and that in lot (/ɑ/ or /ɒ/ depending on the father–bother merger).

US Naval Commander Henry Honychurch Gorringe, the captain of the USS Gettysburg, who discovered Gorringe Ridge in 1875,[25] led Arthur Guiterman to quip in "Local Note":[26] In Sparkill buried lies that man of mark Who brought the Obelisk to Central Park, Redoubtable Commander H.H.

William Shepard Walsh attributes this verse featuring two multiple-word rhymes to Walter William Skeat:[28] I gave my darling child a lemon, That lately grew its fragrant stem on; And next, to give her pleasure more range, I offered her a juicy orange.

Composers Charles Fox and Norman Gimbel wrote the song "Oranges Poranges" to be sung by the Witchiepoo character on the television programme H.R.

Ambersweet oranges
The word "orange" refers to a fruit and a color, and has other related meanings.