Ironwork

However, the first use of conventional smelting and purification techniques that modern society labels as true iron-working dates back to the Hittites in around 2000 BC.

In Spain, elaborate screens of iron or rejería were built in all of the Spanish cathedrals rising up to nine metres high.

Jean Tijou brought the style to England and examples of his work can be seen at Hampton Court and St Paul's Cathedral.

A number of modern sculptors have worked in iron including Pablo Picasso, Julio González and David Smith.

[2] It was introduced into Europe by the 14th century[1] with its main decorative uses being as firebacks and plates for woodburning stoves in Germany, the Netherlands and Scandinavia.

By the end of the 18th century, cast iron was increasingly used for railings, balconies, banisters and garden furniture due to its lower cost.