Orshanka (Russian: Орша́нка; Meadow Mari: Ӧрша, Örša) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) and the administrative center of Orshansky District of the Mari El Republic, Russia.

As of the 2010 Census, its population was 6,589.

[2] Within the framework of administrative divisions, Orshanka serves as the administrative center of Orshansky District.

[3] As an administrative division, the urban-type settlement of Orshanka is incorporated within Orshansky District as Orshanka Urban-Type Settlement[3] (an administrative division of the district).

[1] As a municipal division, Orshanka Urban-Type Settlement is incorporated within Orshansky Municipal District as Orshanka Urban Settlement.