Established as Olive Springs Consolidated School in 1884, the building consisted of a single room serving grades one through eight.

As a member of a faculty of only three, Robert L. Osborne became the principal of Olive Springs Community School in 1919.

In 1928, the school moved from its original location at Olive Springs Baptist Church to Joyner Avenue.

In 2018, to prepare for the incoming Cobb Innovative Technical Academy, the old school building was demolished.

In 2020, after two years of construction, the newly rebuilt Osborne High School was opened alongside the Cobb Innovative Technical Academy.