Outer Temple

It has been suggested that the name Outer Temple once also referred to an Inn of Chancery; its historical existence was first posited by A. W. B. Simpson and confirmed by John Baker in 2008.

Other writers have insisted that it was never an inn: Sir George Buck wrote in 1612 "the Utter Temple neither is nor was ever any college or society of students".

[2] The lawyers settled immediately outside the City of London as close as possible to Westminster Hall, where Magna Carta provided for a permanent court.

In 2008 John Baker argued that it was most likely an institution with a discovery in the plea rolls of the Court of King's Bench of a barrister who claimed to be a "fellow of the [Outer] Temple".

It is occupied by barristers (as well as a branch of a retail bank) but is not directly related to the historic Outer Temple.

The Outer Temple, Fleet Street
Map of London about the 1300s. "Outer Temple" precinct shown at center left.
The Outer Temple building at 222 Strand - a passage through to Middle Temple leads from the left entrance