Panachranta (icon)

Panachranta (from Greek: πανάχραντος "all-immaculate") is a type of icon in the Eastern Orthodox Church, that refers to the all immaculate Virgin Mary, the Theotokos.

[1] Panachranta type icons depict the royally enthroned Mother of God holding her Son on her lap.

[2] The Icon of the Enthroned Virgin and Child with saints and angels dates from the 6th century and is found at Saint Catherine's Monastery at the foot of Mount Sinai.

It is popularly attributed to the most celebrated icon-painter of Kievan Rus, St. Alypius from the Kiev Pechersk Monastery and is possibly modeled on a mosaic from the central conch of the Assumption Cathedral in the Pechersk Monastery.

The Mother of God Enthroned belongs to the Panachranta type.

Panachranta Theotokos , mid-11th-century Kievan illumination from the Gertrude Psalter