On 26 September 2012, Umarbayev made his debut for Rubin Kazan in their 2012–13 Russian Cup game against Yenisey Krasnoyarsk.

[2] In June 2016, Umarbayev moved to Bulgarian First League side, Lokomotiv Plovdiv on a two-year contract.

[5] On 20 January 2025, Lokomotiv Plovdiv announced the return of Umarbayev on loan from CSKA 1948 for the remainder of the season.

[9] In October 2023, Umarbayev captained the Tajikistan side to win the 2023 Merdeka Tournament in Kuala Lumpur.

Statistics accurate as of match played 28 January 2024[13] Istiklol Lokomotiv Plovdiv Tajikistan