Paul Bevilaqua

In 1990, he invented the lift fan for the Joint Strike Fighter F-35B along with fellow Skunk Works engineer, Paul Shumpert.

[1] In 2005, Bevilaqua was elected as a member of the National Academy of Engineering for his theoretical contributions, practical innovations, and increased operational utility in vertical takeoff and landing aircraft.

[3] He became Deputy Director of the Energy Conversion Lab at WP-AFB, managed by jet inventor Hans von Ohain.

In 1975, Paul left the Air Force to be a Manager of Advanced Programs at Rockwell International's Navy Aircraft Plant.

[9][10][11] Bevilaqua was working for Lockheed Skunk Works in 1986, when DARPA and the similar British agency launched a program called ASTOVL[11] and issued a 9-month contract to develop concepts[12] for a stealthy supersonic STOVL plane, in accordance with USMC wishes, but without the usual strict technical requirements.

One of the key factors in handing the $200B[3] JSF contract to LM is said[18] to be when the X-35B took off from 150 feet of runway, went supersonic, and landed vertically in one flight on July 20, 2001[19] - a performance that only the X-35B had done, and only because of the LiftFan concept.

Diagram of LiftSystem components and airflow
Diagram of turbojet energy for LiftSystem
Diagram of powered lift aircraft
The F135 engine with lift fan , roll posts, and rear vectoring nozzle, as designed for the F-35B, at the Paris Air Show , 2007