Paul Gauthier (French pronunciation: [pɔl ɡotje]; 30 August 1914 in La Flèche – 25 December 2002 in Marseille) was a Catholic theologian and humanist, known best for his contributions to liberation theology.
[1] He lived in Nazareth, Palestine, from 1956 to 1967, leaving shortly after the Six Days' War.
Gauthier was invited by Georges Hakim, Archbishop of Galilee, to speak to the Second Vatican Council, where he called on the Church to take on a more active role in social justice.
[2] While in Palestine, he was part of a group called "Companions of Jesus the Carpenter", providing aid to poverty-stricken people.
One of his students was Enrique Dussel, who claimed that his time with Gauthier "opened [his] mind, [his] spirit, [his] flesh, to a project again unsuspected.